One-stop digest of politics, economics, and culture. Delivered Wednesday. Khanna will join FP editor in chief Ravi Agrawal for an in-depth discussion about not only China, but also Ukraine, U.S. national security priorities, trade policy, and more. "label": "Register and Add to Calendar", BAGHDAD With a vast office located at the top of a tower fiercely guarded by the army and a bell to call the staff, Khalid Hamza Abbas is obviously a powerful character, decked out in an impeccable suit. Tents meant to last six months have been in use for years. Which theory is correct? After starting peacefully, the demonstration changed a few days later: In addition to scuffles with the security forces that left one dead and dozens wounded, three rockets were fired not far from the Green Zone. Among them were Christians, Kurds, Turkmen and Yazidi minorities, many of whom were escaping violent persecution. "background": false, But with no security agreement between the two countries, the Armys skills and professionalism eroded under the government of Prime Minister Maliki as training was reduced and he replaced Sunni commanders with Shiites. Click + to receive email alerts for new stories written by The U.S. has been trying to mediate the dispute, with limited success. In a city like Mosul, aid workers have pivoted from treating injuries from unexploded ordnance and collapsed buildings to dealing with the healthcare needs that any population has: obstetrics and gynaecology, emergency medicine, paediatrics, and chronic conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure. Although the Islamic State has been resoundingly defeated not only in Mosul but all across Iraq, the group has not altogether disappeared. A Woman's Journey Through Iraq," a past editor at New Internationalist, and has been reporting from the Middle East on culture, society and politics for two decades. This, with oil at $66 per barrel, should be generating about $264 million in revenues for the country each day. But how can such a plan work when domestic politics on both sides seem in favor of tougher rhetoric and policy? Nearby buildings still lie in piles of rubble. Many Iraqis those not ready to return, those who have done so, and those who never left are dismayed by the lack of repairs and the slow rebuild, with homes still lying destroyed and civilian infrastructure severely lacking. Iraqi Prime Ministery/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images. Far downstream, Basra, suffocating under a severe water crisis and abominable pollution, could be the first test of Iraq's ability to make its way into the 21st century. Here, Sunnis and Shia live together in harmony. 03/09/2022. }. In theory, Iraq could raise the estimated $88 billion it says it needs to rebuild the country on its own in less than a year. Feminism has been brought up, with some social media users believing that the biggest victims of the incident are the innocent girls who are secretly filmed in the subway, and that it will be more difficult to defend the rights of girls who are secretly filmed in the future.. On June 7, they revealed that a Chinese man living in Japan was operating a pornographic website consisting mainly of secretly filmed videos on the subway and streets. "Yahoo" "options": [ On top of this, Iraq is experiencing one of its worst economic situations since the country . The Failed Reconstruction of Iraq - The Atlantic Hilary Stauffer, head of reporting, policy, and strategy in Iraq for the UNs emergency aid coordination body, OCHA, said displaced people who do not live in camps may not be served by aid at all, or only infrequently, [as] aid agencies reduce their footprint in Iraq. } By the time all U.S. military forces left in 2011 American military officials were confident that Iraqs military had been rebuilt into a professional force. With her background and history being exposed, users have posted calls on the internet for the cancellation of Zhang Weis qualifications. Some 23,150 tents were needed to replace the old ones, a process OCHAs Stauffer said is ongoing. June 21, 2023, Guangzhou, China: People take a subway train in Guangzhou. "Although the movement was harshly repressed, it showed that extremism is in its last hours," Nasser adds. const askQuestionLink = button.parentElement.parentElement.querySelector( '.bigfoot-footnote__button' ); Iraqis with medical training have been leaving the country at least since the US-led invasion in 2003, if not before. Rebuilding Iraq: Integrated Strategic Plan Needed to Help - GovInfo Every time, the villagers return. Turn on desktop notifications for breaking stories about interest? Secretary of State John Kerry meets with Haider al-Abadi, Prime Minister of Iraq, in Baghdad, Sept. 10, 2014. The Kurds see it as theirs, having pushed ISIS out of the area after Iraqi troops there fled the ISIS onslaught in 2014. | "Google", Rebuilding Iraqi churches as symbols of hope. It depends who you ask. The sanctions were lifted, and international companies such as Exxon Mobil and Total entered Iraq and began using their expertise to develop Iraqs vast oilfields and, ultimately, to pump oil. "startDate": "2023-07-07T11:00", "description": "U.S. Democratic Congressman Ro Khanna has a proposal for improving the most important relationship in the world. How will it impact global trade, sanctions, and great-power competition? Help us deliver informative, accessible, independent journalism that you can trust and provides accountability to the millions of people affected by crises worldwide. Multiple wars and uneven reconstruction efforts in Iraq over the past decades helped to create the conditions that allowed IS to prosper. Ancient Babylon In Iraq Restored : NPR Torn between corruption, sectarianism and the curse of black gold, the land of ancient Mesopotamia will have to defy the laws of gravity to regain its lost prosperity. On Weibo, a woman wrote and published an article about women's security after this incident. BEAUBIEN: He says the rebuilding of al-Nuri mosque is a huge step in rebuilding after the ouster of ISIS. Ahmed, the owner of a clothing store on the crowded main street, says, "We still lack schools and hospitals, but the roads are now excellent and electricity is more plentiful than before ISIS., "My son was unemployed before the war and now has a good job in construction," says Khalida Ali, 55, who came to buy fabric to furnish her newly renovated house. ), who is seeking a fourth term in 2024, will face a challenge from Republican businessman Tim Sheehy. 818 homes have been rebuilt and 1,282 remain in need of repair. Is the Rebirth of Babylon a Biblical Truth? | Voice - The Christian Post "listStyle": "modal", Contrary to news reports, there is no evidence that Iraq rebuilt its forces or replaced wartime losses through major covert arms transfers from abroad; rather, rearmament has largely been accomplished by cannibalizing equipment and drawing on surviving inventories of spare parts accumulated during its war with Iran, although it is possible that . A woman in China who falsely accused a man of filming her on the subway has sparked an avalanche of vitriol against her. The Iraqi city of Mosul has been gradually coming back in the five years since it was freed from the grip of ISIS. Essential analysis of the stories shaping geopolitics on the continent. How the Polisario Fronts 50-year war for independence is escalating a battle over a territory long disputedand feeding a broader crisis. As detailed in a Human Rights Watch report released 22 July, the citys unsafe drinking water sent at least 118,000 people to hospital last year alone, and contributed to mass protests. All of this is happening while there are terrorist cells waiting to regroup. AI is already impacting warfare and deterrence, and the immense amount of computing power required to stay ahead of the curve is driving foreign-policy choices for major economies.\nWho will win the AI race? "Outlook.com", discover on Instagram: "This was one of the biggest cities in the world Explore the benefits of your FP subscription. Endemic corruption deprives the population of revenues and international companies have to deal with it as best they can. AI is already impacting warfare and deterrence, and the immense amount of computing power required to stay ahead of the curve is driving foreign-policy choices for major economies. The UN says 6.7 million people in Iraq need some sort of humanitarian assistance in 2019. The common denominator to all our work in Mosul is one, humanity. const askQuestionLink = button.parentElement.parentElement.querySelector( '.bigfoot-footnote__button' ); Evening roundup with our editors favorite stories of the day. But Keyu Jin, the author of The New China Playbook, counters that Beijing could helm the worlds largest economy within the next decadeif it continues its innovative approach to local competition. Delivered Thursday. Stauffer added that these people have to get by in other ways: through casual labour, relying on the generosity of host communities, or through what the aid world calls negative coping strategies, like reducing the number of meals a family eats in a day. Even Baghdad's international airport, Iraq's gateway to the world, is said to be in the hands of militias. Judit Neurink Mosul, Iraq. "location": "https://foreignpolicy.com/live/what-ai-means-for-global-power/", Theyre present at all stages of the value chain: trucks, terminals, cargo ships. Rebuilding Iraq: U.S. Achievements Through the Iraq Relief and Mosul will feel the fallout of Iraqs political gridlock, which will likely lead to a worsening security situation in the coming weeks and months. Create an FP account to save articles to read later and in the FP mobile app. In the lead-up to the U.S. invasion of Iraq 15 years ago, one. On June 9, the Guangzhou police said that the dispute had been dealt with, with both parties reconciling. Iraq may soon have a new influx of displaced nationals who need help. Reconstruction is not just about buildings, MSFs Hendricks points out, advocating for the international community to put more resources towards mental healthcare. if ( ! ", Families with real or perceived ties to IS are often unable to get security clearance without renouncing their relatives or securing the intervention of a local leader to facilitate some sort of reconciliation. A campaign to plant thousands of trees in the city kicked off last year. These were just a few of the many comments against feminism on the internet. UNDP works closely with the Government of Iraq and the international community to reconstruct roads, reopen markets, restart water and electricity, and rebuild housing, health centres and schools. "startDate": "2023-07-14T10:00", Tom Peyre-Costa, spokesman for the Norweigan Refugee Council In Iraq, says going home has now become hard for everyone still displaced. Locals hope rebuilding the city's cultural artifacts will foster a new solidarity Image: Prof. Richard R. Zettler. A former Iraqi army general, Najim al-Jubouri, is tough enough to push forward with reconstruction. Photos of Shiite militia leaders, who have no popular following in Mosul but whose fighters entered the city during its liberation and stayed, adorn public squares to show who is ultimately in control. A mutiny in Russia could have consequences for the mercenary groups activities abroad. Umalawi, who is 80 years old, knows something about this. Iraq's Mosul struggles to rebuild without funds - France 24 to rebalance its economic relationship with Beijing. Then President George W. Bush addresses the nation, March 19, 2003, in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington. BEAUBIEN: Just about everything in Mosul, he says, has had to be rebuilt - water lines, electricity, roads, bridges. ", On June 12, the media reported that Sichuan University was treating the incident seriously and would deal with it according to procedures and regulations. Rebuilding Iraqi churches as symbols of hope - DW - 03/09/2022 - dw.com He has had to engage with the various militia groups in the city and governoratea necessary evil in todays Iraq if one is to avoid strife and get things done. THEN: 90,000 U.S. service members were involved in the 2003 ground invasion of Iraq. Among the areas wrecked by IS fighting was Mosul's old city, which was the heart of the community for millennia. atcb_action( { That's the first step towards reconciliation.". But the Sunni majority suffered tremendously under the Islamic State too. By submitting your email, you agree to the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use and to receive email correspondence from us. Only FP subscribers can submit questions for FP Live interviews. On 20 July, Human Rights Watch warned that preparations were being made to confine the new arrivals to Jeddah 5, one of the camps that flooded last year. Sign up to receive our original, on-the-ground coverage that informs policymakers, practitioners, donors, and others who want to make the world more humane. "iCal", For these reasons, only approximately 12% of the pre-[IS] population has returned. However, given security concerns from the government, potential antagonism from other Iraqis to the returnees, and the returnees significant humanitarian needs, it is anticipated that a majority of this population will reside in camps upon their return.. "name": "How to Reset the U.S.-China Relationship", The global energy mix will soon work against us, and that is precisely why we are increasing production," says Finance Minister Ali Allawi. Potential instability in Moscow is inconvenient for Putins partners in Beijing. But U.S. dreams of fostering a thriving, Western-style economy in the Middle East have not been realized. Some have even gone as far as to victimize men, saying things like, tips for men to stay alive in public; dont look at any women, look at the ground, don't get too close to a woman wearing a skirt, turn your back to women. That number only increased to five percent when the time period was extended to a year. Delivered Thursday. The country, OPECs second-largest producer of crude oil, pumps about 4.3 million barrels per day, of which it exports about 4 million daily. The UN says it has been told of about more than 56,000 dwellings across IS-affected areas, which go far beyond Mosul, that are in need of repairs or replacement. In theory, Iraq could raise the estimated $88 billion it says it needs to rebuild the country on its own in less than a year. "options": [ In 2021, Michael Beckley argued in FP that Chinas demographic challenges and a decline in productivity would lead to economic stagnation. In other areas that were once mixed Sunni and Yazidi now guarded by Yazidi militias Sunni residents are worried they will be blamed for the atrocities of IS and are afraid, or forbidden, to go home. Much of the work undertaken by agencies, including the UN and its partners, has tackled the fears of those communities hardest hit by IS violence - first of all by making their neighbourhoods safe, and then by installing basic services, removing improvised bombs, repairing homes and offering jobs, often on the repair projects. button.addEventListener( 'mouseover', () => { if ( ! The Esaglia, . Many are questioning the role of journalists, with one person stating: Many people in the media are like this. Five Years After Liberation, There Is New Hope Among Mosuls Ruins, Click + to receive email alerts for new stories written by, Ismael Adnan/picture alliance via Getty Images. "iCalFileName": "has-china-peaked-a-debate", We are ready to fight if necessary.. "Outlook.com", ] This would mean a commensurate decline in oil revenues for the KRG, despite the significant oil revenues on KRG territory. US marines from the 2nd Battalion 8th Regiment take their position in the southern city of Nasiriyah, Iraq, March 26, 2003, during an evacuation of the population living in the area where there was an Iraqi attack the day before. Together with his Danger Zone co-author Hal Brands, Beckley made the term Peak China mainstream. Hendricks said one glaring need very much related to the conflict is mental healthcare. Iraq, the world's fifth largest crude producer, is counting on the windfall to rebuild, announcing recently that it would increase production by 40% by 2027. US marines from the 2nd Battalion 8th Regiment take their position in the southern city of Nasiriyah, Iraq, March 26, 2003, during an evacuation of the.Show more --- Eric Feferberg/AFP/Getty Images But by 2007 the number of additional American forces rose to 160,000 as President Bush ordered a surge of troops to help quell the sectarian strife that had consumed Iraq. And while reconstruction will require time, the people of Mosul are impatient to see its tangible results. AI is already impacting warfare and deterrence, and the immense amount of computing power required to stay ahead of the curve is driving foreign-policy choices for major economies. Zakarya Khader Ibrahim has a small blacksmith shop deep in the market where men are sharpening knives. People were kissing 4,500 years ago - 1,000 years earlier than scientists thought, Iraq War 20 years on: How Ukraine conflict, growing power of Iran and rise of Trump can be traced back to 2003 invasion, Virgin Atlantic fined 870,000 for 'inadvertent' flights over Iraq airspace, flouting US-imposed ban. Cathedral in Iraq's largest Christian town to be rebuilt in 2020 - Angelus But communities must be able to talk to each other as well., (TOP PHOTO: A man walks through the Old City of Mosul, which was heavily bombed during the campaign to take back the city from so-called Islamic State.). Even in its absence, the Islamic State continues to cast a shadow over the city. As he explains the profit-sharing scheme between the worlds major oil companies and his public enterprise, the 50-year-old with thin glasses is suddenly stopped dead in his tracks by the ringing of his telephone. Enlargement would be a sign not of the groups strength, but of Chinas growing influence. In 2014, the country suffered the highest number of civilian deaths since 2008. While waiting for a new world to emerge, some parts of Baghdad are in full swing. "listStyle": "modal", Other repairs are being funded directly by NGOs, with the renovation of churches in particular being carried out by groups like the French Christian NGO Fraternite in Irak. With over 4.9 million Iraqis having returned home safely and with dignity . Investment in post-invasion Iraq - Wikipedia The Kurds voted in an independence referendum last fallone Baghdad promptly tried to quash by retaking control of the oil-rich area of Kirkuk. The toppling of the statue became one of the wars most iconic images. Iraq's ancient city of Babylon gets long-overdue international Can Iraq wean itself off hydrocarbons? Wakir says some of them are arriving with the baggage of large-scale diplomatic agreements, such as TotalEnergies and its recent $27 billion contract: "Without a strong will from the French government, I am not sure that TotalEnergies would have invested such amounts in such an unpredictable country.". For much of the past three decades, there was widespread consensus that Chinas continued rise was inevitable. Rising above the winding alleyways, the narrow tower called Muslims to prayer. The destruction extends far beyond Mosul. The project is being overseen by the UN cultural preservation agency UNESCO. Today, after an initial preparatory phase that lasted nearly 3 years, UNESCO and its partner, the United Arab Emirates, launch the formal reconstruction phase of 3 iconic sites in Mosul, Iraq in cooperation with the Iraqi Ministry of Culture and the Sunni Waqf. Together with his Danger Zone co-author Hal Brands, Beckley made the term Peak China mainstream. Abbas runs the Basra Oil Company (BOC), the national company responsible for the exploitation of the oil fields in the province of Basra, in the very south of Iraq, from which four million barrels of crude oil flow daily. Cathedral in Iraq's Largest Christian Town to be Rebuilt in 2020 We need resources to diversify the economy before it is too late.. A workerat the Rumaila oil field in Basra, Iraq. Most Maslawis are understandably focused on improving their lives in the city, but even among Mosuls elite, few people comment on the political machinations in Baghdad, where no national government has formed since the October 2021 elections. Its a logistical challenge that many consider to be unrealistic. All of these factors remain hurdles standing between Iraq, its oil-production targets, and its goal of becoming a stable country after years of war. Copyright 2022 NPR. Nothing is less certain, as its economy is suffering from dysmorphia. "background": false, "Whether it be because of lack of basic services, security issues or because of fear of possible reprisals, the effort to facilitate the return of these IDPs, and to ensure protracted displacement does not take place, is one that will require a concentrated effort by the international community. ] "Microsoft365", And then in 2014, when ISIS took over the city, they blew up my house, and they took all of my properties. askQuestionLink || ( askQuestionLink && ! Although the exodus of minorities to other countries began earlier, the Islamic State targeted non-Sunni minorities with special zeal, especially Christians and Yazidis. The government of Iraq has indicated that any returns will be voluntary in nature, she said. "Outlook.com", The website has over 10,000 members. Al-Hadbaor hunchbackis another nickname for the city, referring to its famous leaning minaret, part of the 12th-century al-Nuri mosque complex. The Bedouin village of al-Araqib has been demolished over 120 times since 1954. By John Wagner. \nWhich theory is correct? About 100,000 Maslawis are still displaced, many living in refugee camps under appalling conditions. The shopping malls that are springing up all over the city are home to the world's biggest brands and are teeming with people as soon as night falls. The men secretly filming these women often grope and harass the women they are filming as well. The area around al-Nuri was heavily bombed by Iraqi and U.S. forces in the final battle for Mosul in 2017. Five years after liberation, Mosuls international airport is still shut down, and the citys main hospital remains destroyed. Download the FP mobile app to read anytime, anywhere. On the fifth anniversary of the destruction of the al-Nuri mosque, hundreds of young Maslawis, led by civil activist Ayoob Thanoon, held a Mosul Heritage Day with a celebration of the arts. Mosul, 5 years later: Rebuilding a city from rubble | On Point - WBUR Obama had to deal with George W. Bush's misbegotten wars in Afghanistan and Iraq; Biden had to deal with the detritus of the worst president in U.S. history; and Carter had to clean up the . accused of embezzling $64 million of public funds, chronic conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure, critics knocked Iraqs $112 million budget, 1.6 million Iraqis remain displaced across the country; around one fifth are from the district of Mosul, The pace of returns slowed in 2018, and most displaced people do not intend to go home anytime soon, Barriers to return include insecurity, destroyed or damaged homes, and a lack of job opportunities, The health system was hit hard by conflict, and aid agencies are still working to fill the gaps, Some 30,000 Iraqis may soon be returned from Syria to Iraq, adding to the humanitarian caseload. What Went Wrong with the Rebuilding of Iraq? : NPR (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \nBut how can such a plan work when domestic politics on both sides seem in favor of tougher rhetoric and policy? Users brought up that there was much more social media attention on Zhang Weis incident than the BBC report, which should have received more attention. How do you rebuild a country decimated by four decades of war and embargoes? It is a key place for Christians from all over Iraq. Returning home, rebuilding lives, restoring hope | United Nations

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